3108
MariaDBERRORNotableSchemaHIGH confidence

Column is used by a generated column and cannot be dropped

Production Risk

Low — DDL fails; no columns are dropped.

What this means

An attempt was made to drop a column that is referenced by a generated column expression.

Why it happens
  1. 1ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN on a column that is a base column for a generated column.
How to reproduce
trigger — this will error
trigger — this will error
ALTER TABLE t DROP COLUMN raw;  -- raw is used in generated column gen

expected output

ERROR 3108 (HY000): Column 'raw' has a generated column dependency.

Fix

Drop the generated column before dropping its base column

Drop the generated column before dropping its base column
ALTER TABLE t DROP COLUMN gen, DROP COLUMN raw;

Why this works

Removing the dependent generated column first eliminates the dependency.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 3108 ER_DEPENDENT_BY_GENERATED_COLUMN2

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