1604
MySQLERRORCommonPartitioningHIGH confidence

Too many fields in partitioning function

Production Risk

Low — the DDL fails; no table is created.

What this means

The COLUMNS partition list or partition function references more columns than MySQL allows.

Why it happens
  1. 1Specifying more than the maximum allowed number of columns in a COLUMNS partition definition.
How to reproduce
trigger — this will error
trigger — this will error
-- Exceeding the 16-column limit for COLUMNS partitioning

expected output

ERROR 1604 (HY000): Too many fields in 'partition function'

Fix

Reduce the number of columns in the COLUMNS list

Reduce the number of columns in the COLUMNS list
-- Use at most 16 columns in a COLUMNS partition definition.

Why this works

MySQL supports a maximum of 16 columns in a COLUMNS partitioning list.

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 1604 ER_TOO_MANY_PARTITION_FUNC_FIELDS_ERROR

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