3086
MySQLERRORNotablePartitioningHIGH confidence

Failed to read partition .par file

Production Risk

High — the partitioned table may be inaccessible.

What this means

MySQL could not read the .par file for a partitioned table, typically due to a missing, corrupted, or inaccessible file.

Why it happens
  1. 1The .par file was deleted or moved outside of MySQL.
  2. 2File system permissions prevent MySQL from reading the datadir.
  3. 3Corruption after a crash or improper shutdown.
How to reproduce
trigger — this will error
trigger — this will error
-- Triggered when opening or accessing a partitioned table

expected output

ERROR 3086 (HY000): Failed to read from the .par file.

Fix 1

Restore the .par file from backup

Restore the .par file from backup
-- Copy .par file from backup to the MySQL datadir

Why this works

Restores the partition metadata file.

Fix 2

Use ALTER TABLE to rebuild partitions

Use ALTER TABLE to rebuild partitions
ALTER TABLE t REBUILD PARTITION ALL;

Why this works

Recreates partition files from existing data.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 3086 ER_FAILED_READ_FROM_PAR_FILE2

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