3154
MySQLERRORNotableJSONHIGH confidence

JSON_TABLE: scalar value expected for column

Production Risk

Low — query fails at runtime; restructure the JSON_TABLE definition.

What this means

A JSON_TABLE column that expects a scalar value (for a regular column definition) received a JSON array or object, which cannot be automatically converted to the declared SQL type.

Why it happens
  1. 1The JSON path for a non-NESTED PATH column points to an array or object instead of a scalar.
How to reproduce
trigger — this will error
trigger — this will error
SELECT jt.* FROM JSON_TABLE('[{"a":[1,2,3]}]', '$[*]' COLUMNS(val INT PATH '$.a')) AS jt;

expected output

ERROR 3154 (HY000): JSON_TABLE: Scalar expected, array found.

Fix

Use NESTED PATH for array values

Use NESTED PATH for array values
SELECT jt.* FROM JSON_TABLE('[{"a":[1,2,3]}]', '$[*]' COLUMNS(NESTED PATH '$.a[*]' COLUMNS(val INT PATH '
#x27;))) AS jt;

Why this works

NESTED PATH expands array elements into multiple rows.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 3154 ER_JSON_TABLE_SCALAR_EXPECTED

Content generated with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy. Found an error? hello@errcodes.dev

← All MySQL errors