4092
MySQLERRORCommonHIGH confidence

InnoDB data file is unreadable

Production Risk

High — Unreadable data files make the affected tablespace inaccessible.

Why it happens
  1. 1The data file is corrupted due to a disk failure or crash.
  2. 2The file belongs to a different MySQL version with an incompatible format.
  3. 3The file was encrypted but the keyring key is unavailable.

Fix 1

Check error log for specific corruption details

Why this works

The MySQL error log usually contains more specific information about why the file is unreadable.

Fix 2

Restore from backup

Why this works

If the file is corrupted or from an incompatible version, restore from a clean backup.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 4092 ER_INNODB_DATAFILE_UNREADABLE

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