4139
MySQLERRORNotableHIGH confidence

Hypergraph optimizer failed to rewrite the query

Production Risk

Medium — The query fails; the optimizer must be switched to proceed.

Why it happens
  1. 1The query structure is too complex or contains constructs the hypergraph optimizer cannot rewrite.
  2. 2An internal error occurred in the hypergraph optimizer rewriting phase.

Fix 1

Disable the hypergraph optimizer

Disable the hypergraph optimizer
SET SESSION optimizer_switch='hypergraph_optimizer=off';

Why this works

Falls back to the classic optimizer which can handle the full range of query shapes.

Fix 2

Simplify the query to reduce complexity

Why this works

Breaking complex queries into smaller steps may allow the hypergraph optimizer to process them.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 4139 ER_HYPERGRAPH_QUERY_REWRITE_FAILED

Content generated with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy. Found an error? hello@errcodes.dev

← All MySQL errors